McKinsey wrote a clarifying article on how ESG can bring value to a company and suggests there are five links to value creation.

  1. Top-line Growth
  2. Cost reductions
  3. Reduced regulatory and legal interventions
  4. Employee productivity uplift
  5. Investment and asset optimization

You can read the article here: https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/strategy-and-corporate-finance/our-insights/five-ways-that-esg-creates-value